石油化工(gong)(gong)廠的(de)設(she)計是一個復(fu)雜的(de)系統工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)，從規劃到工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)設(she)計、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)建(jian)設(she)、裝置的(de)運行改造等各階段都會(hui)傾(qing)注(zhu)項(xiang)目(mu)團隊(dui)的(de)心血，它是各專(zhuan)業團結(jie)(jie)協作、辛勤勞動(dong)的(de)結(jie)(jie)晶。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)的(de)一般階段如圖1.8所示(shi)。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)一般程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)及各階段配管設(she)計的(de)職責(ze)見表1.1。

  工程應用：不清楚(chu)設計(ji)職責引起的工程設計(ji)遺漏(lou)

 某工(gong)程(cheng)項目的配管(guan)設(she)計和負責(ze)人(ren)員(yuan)不(bu)清(qing)楚配管(guan)設(she)計的職(zhi)責(ze)，誤(wu)認為管(guan)道的靜電接地(di)設(she)計由電氣(qi)專(zhuan)業負責(ze)，造(zao)成整個裝置(zhi)漏設(she)計靜電接地(di)，工(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)建設(she)接近尾(wei)聲檢查時，才(cai)發現漏了管(guan)道及其(qi)設(she)施(shi)(shi)的靜電接地(di)。經過(guo)配管(guan)專(zhuan)業緊張地(di)彌補(bu)靜電接地(di)設(she)計，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)人(ren)員(yuan)增補(bu)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)內容，才(cai)沒有(you)造(zao)成更(geng)大的不(bu)利影響。